{"id":97,"date":"2024-03-17T18:04:37","date_gmt":"2024-03-17T10:04:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.ecve.cn\/?p=97"},"modified":"2024-10-19T16:27:47","modified_gmt":"2024-10-19T08:27:47","slug":"nps%e5%86%85%e7%bd%91%e7%a9%bf%e9%80%8fhttps%e4%bc%a0%e9%80%92%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e7%9c%9f%e5%ae%9eip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ecve.cn\/index.php\/2024\/03\/17\/nps%e5%86%85%e7%bd%91%e7%a9%bf%e9%80%8fhttps%e4%bc%a0%e9%80%92%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7%e7%9c%9f%e5%ae%9eip\/","title":{"rendered":"nps\u5185\u7f51\u7a7f\u900fhttps\u4f20\u9012\u7528\u6237\u771f\u5b9eip"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5nps\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5185\u7f51\u7a7f\u900f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u5728\u7ebf\u70ed\u6dfb\u52a0\u96a7\u9053\u5bf9\u4e8e\u770b\u89c1\u4ee3\u7801\u4e24\u773c\u4e00\u9ed1\u7684\u5c0f\u767d\u975e\u5e38\u53cb\u597d\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u53ea\u6709http\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7X-Forwarded-For\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u7528\u6237\u7684\u771f\u5b9eip\u5730\u5740\uff0chttps\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u643a\u5e26\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u7684\u771f\u5b9eip\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u505a\u9650\u5236\u6216\u4e00\u4e9b\u7edf\u8ba1\u529f\u80fd\u5931\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>https\u534f\u8bae\u9700\u8981Proxy Protocol\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u5c01\u88c5\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u771f\u5b9eip\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528haproxy\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5927\u81f4\u539f\u7406\u5c31\u662fhaproxy\u76d1\u542chttps\u7684443\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u7684\u771f\u5b9eip\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728Proxy Protocol\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230nps https\u7684\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u518d\u7531nps\u8f6c\u5230npc\u4e0a\u7684nginx\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837nginx\u5c31\u80fd\u62ff\u5230\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728Proxy Protoco\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee\u8005\u7684\u771f\u5b9eip\u4e86\uff0c\u8be5\u6559\u7a0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u9002\u7528\u4e8efrp\u7684Proxy Protocol V2\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8etcp\u96a7\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u7684nps\u7248\u672c<strong>0.26.1<\/strong>8<br>\u9996\u5148\u5b89\u88c5haproxy\u5de5\u5177 centos7\u7684yum\u6e90\u5e93\u91cc\u6709haproxy\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u3002(centos\u5b89\u88c5\u62a5\u9519\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.ecve.cn\/index.php\/2024\/02\/24\/linux%e4%b8%80%e9%94%ae%e6%8d%a2%e6%ba%90%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac\/\">\u6362\u6e90<\/a> )<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>#centos\nyum install epel-release -y\nyum update -y \nyum install haproxy -y\n\n#debian\napt update &amp;&amp; apt upgrade &amp;&amp; apt install haproxy\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\">\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u5c31\u53bb\u7f16\u8f91<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\/etc\/haproxy\/haproxy.cfg<\/mark> \u6e05\u9664\u5168\u90e8\u5185\u5bb9\u5199\u5165\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5c31\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u5efa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>frontend https  \t#\u8be5\u533a\u6bb5\u63cf\u8ff0\u63a5\u53d7\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u76d1\u542csockets\u96c6\n    bind *:443  \t#hapoxy\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3\n    mode tcp  \t#\u8bbe\u7f6eHaproxy\u8fd0\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\n    default_backend web_server  #default_backend\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u9ed8\u8ba4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ec4\n\nbackend web_server \t#\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u7ec4\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\n    mode tcp \t#\u8bbe\u7f6eHaproxy\u8fd0\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\n    balance roundrobin #\u6307\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7b97\u6cd5\n    stick-table type ip size 200k expire 30m\n    stick on src\n    server web1 127.0.0.1:4433 send-proxy check  #\u5b9a\u4e49\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5730\u5740\u548c\u53c2\u6570\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fee\u6539nps\u7684\u914d\u6587\u4ef6\u628a80\/443\u7aef\u53e3\u8ba9\u51fa\u6765<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728 \/etc\/nps\/conf\/nps.conf \u5904\u628a \u2018http_proxy_port\u2019 \u548c \u2018https_proxy_port\u2019 \u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u6216\u8005\u5220\u9664<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>nps\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u6761\u7aef\u53e3\u4e3a4433\u7684tcp\u96a7\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\u91cd\u542fhaproxy\u548cnps<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>systemctl restart haproxy<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>nps restart<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81f3\u6b64\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-nginx\u914d\u7f6e\">nginx\u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u914d\u7f6e\u91cc\u52a0\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>listen 443 ssl http2 \u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">proxy_protocol;<\/mark><br><br><code>  real_ip_header proxy_protocol;<br>  real_ip_recursive on;<br>  set_real_ip_from 127.0.0.1;<\/code><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ip\u5c31\u586bnpc\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7cfb\u7edfip<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u6bb5Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u771f\u5b9eIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684<code>real_ip_header proxy_protocol;<\/code>&nbsp;\u8868\u793a\u4f7f\u7528Proxy Protocol\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u771f\u5b9eIP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>real_ip_recursive on;<\/code>&nbsp;\u5982\u679c\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7406\u5c42\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ece Proxy Protocol \u5934\u90e8\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a IP \u5730\u5740\u89c6\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u771f\u5b9eIP\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><code>set_real_ip_from 127.0.0.1;<\/code>&nbsp;\u8868\u793a\u4fe1\u4efb\u6765\u81ea127.0.0.1\u7684Proxy Protocol\u5934\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5373\u5982\u679c\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u4ece127.0.0.1\u53d1\u8d77\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86Proxy Protocol\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5219\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aefIP\u5730\u5740\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/blog.ecve.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/QQ\u622a\u56fe20240317175837.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"755\" height=\"679\" data-original=\"https:\/\/blog.ecve.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/QQ\u622a\u56fe20240317175837.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-103\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 755px) 100vw, 755px\" \/><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fdd\u5b58\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u81f3\u6b64nginx\u65e5\u5fd7\u91cc\u7684\u8bbf\u95eeip\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5185\u90e8ip<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><div class='fancybox-wrapper lazyload-container-unload' data-fancybox='post-images' href='https:\/\/blog.ecve.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/QQ\u622a\u56fe20240317180301.png'><img class=\"lazyload lazyload-style-1\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PCEtLUFyZ29uTG9hZGluZy0tPgo8c3ZnIHdpZHRoPSIxIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEiIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjZmZmZmZmMDAiPjxnPjwvZz4KPC9zdmc+\"  loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"678\" height=\"362\" data-original=\"https:\/\/blog.ecve.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/QQ\u622a\u56fe20240317180301.png\" src=\"data:image\/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAYAAAAfFcSJAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAARnQU1BAACxjwv8YQUAAAAJcEhZcwAADsQAAA7EAZUrDhsAAAANSURBVBhXYzh8+PB\/AAffA0nNPuCLAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-104\"  sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 678px) 100vw, 678px\" \/><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u662f\u4f7f\u7528http\u534f\u8bae\u4f20\u8f93\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728nginx\u7f51\u7ad9\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><code>set_real_ip_from 0.0.0.0\/0; \nreal_ip_header X-Forwarded-For; \nreal_ip_recursive on;<\/code><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><code>set_real_ip_from<\/code>&nbsp;\u6307\u4ee4\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9bIP\u5730\u5740\uff08\u6216\u8005\u7f51\u6bb5\uff09\u662f\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u4e0a\u6e38\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6765\u6e90\u7684<code>X-Forwarded-For<\/code>\u4e2d\u7684IP\u624d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f53\u4f5c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u771f\u5b9eIP\u3002\u800c<code>real_ip_recursive on;<\/code>&nbsp;\u5219\u8868\u793a\u5982\u679c<code>X-Forwarded-For<\/code>\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53d6\u6700\u5de6\u8fb9\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\uff09\u7684IP\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u771f\u5b9eIP\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5nps\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5185\u7f51\u7a7f\u900f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u5728\u7ebf\u70ed\u6dfb\u52a0\u96a7\u9053\u5bf9\u4e8e\u770b\u89c1\u4ee3\u7801\u4e24\u773c\u4e00\u9ed1\u7684\u5c0f\u767d\u975e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.6 (Yoast SEO v23.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>nps\u5185\u7f51\u7a7f\u900fhttps\u4f20\u9012\u7528\u6237\u771f\u5b9eip - ECVE<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.ecve.cn\/index.php\/2024\/03\/17\/nps\u5185\u7f51\u7a7f\u900fhttps\u4f20\u9012\u7528\u6237\u771f\u5b9eip\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"nps\u5185\u7f51\u7a7f\u900fhttps\u4f20\u9012\u7528\u6237\u771f\u5b9eip\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5nps\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5185\u7f51\u7a7f\u900f\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u5728\u7ebf\u70ed\u6dfb\u52a0\u96a7\u9053\u5bf9\u4e8e\u770b\u89c1\u4ee3\u7801\u4e24\u773c\u4e00\u9ed1\u7684\u5c0f\u767d\u975e [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blog.ecve.cn\/index.php\/2024\/03\/17\/nps\u5185\u7f51\u7a7f\u900fhttps\u4f20\u9012\u7528\u6237\u771f\u5b9eip\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ECVE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-03-17T10:04:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-10-19T08:27:47+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"luosxn\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"luosxn\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u9884\u8ba1\u9605\u8bfb\u65f6\u95f4\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 \u5206\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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